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中学英语基本词汇语法解析any和anyone和anyway等

2023-11-06| 发布者: 磐石生活网| 查看: 135| 评论: 1|文章来源: 互联网

摘要: 中学英语基本词汇语法解析any和anyone和anyway等any['enɪ]pron.任何,任何一个‖adj.①任何的,②一些Wecanovercomeanydifficulty.我们能战胜任何困难。ThechildrenneedednewschoolclothesandKimcouldn'taffordany.孩子们需要新校服,金买不起任何一件。Idon.........
中学英语基本词汇语法解析any和anyone和anyway等
any ['enɪ] pron. 任何,任何一个‖adj. ①任何的,②一些
We can overcome any difficulty. 我们能战胜任何困难。
The children needed new school clothes and Kim couldn't afford any. 孩子们需要新校服,金买不起任何一件。
I don’t like any of them. 我一个也不喜欢他们。[not+any构成全部否定]
【易错警示】any/ some 
some some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。some常用在肯定句中。I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some。Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?  
any any意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;  Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
单词不用记

any more [enɪ'mɔː] adv. (用于否定句和疑问句句末) 再也(不);(不)再
I couldn't trust him anymore. 我再不能相信他了。
When I was young I had dreams but not anymore.我年轻的时候曾经有梦,但如今再也没有了。[not… any more不再]
【易错警示】not…any more/ not…any longer 
not...any more not...any more表示次数不再继续;如:他哭了好几次,他不再哭了。He didn't cry any more. 
not ...any longer
not ...any longer表示时间不再继续。如:他等了很久,不能再等了。He couldn't wait any longer. 

anyone ['enɪwʌn]  pron. 任何人
I won't tell anyone I saw you here. 我不会告诉任何人我在这儿看见了你。
【易错警示】anyone/ any one 
anyone anyone专用以指人,不指物,意思是“任何人”, 重音落在any了之上,它不作“任何一个”解;anyone含有“全体”、“毫无例外”之意。Anyone can enter for the competition。任何人都可以参加比赛。
any one any one既可用以指人,又可用以指物,其意为“任何一个”, any one比anyone更强调“个别”。 Any one of us may visit to the palace.我们当中任何一个都可以到皇宫-游。

anyway ['enɪweɪ] adv.不管怎样,无论如何
Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.  无论如何,这个消息对你来说是个好事。
No one believes you anyway!  不管怎么说,没有人信你!

anywhere ['enɪweə] adv. 在任何地方,无论何处
It could come from anywhere. 它可以来自任何地方。

As I held my father’s hands one night,I couldn’t help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a   __16__,including all his struggles.
One summer,I remember,a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario,turning it into a__17__desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last__18__from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed,which __19__took twenty minutes. That morning,however,the process didn’t__20__quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we__21__needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and__22__.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!”Dad __23__,“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re__24__.” Such is Dad—whatever   problem he__25__,he never gives up.
__26__,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone,__27__Dad remained optimistic.He__28__to be grateful for other things like good   health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to__29__Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real __30__.From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to__31__our family. He always puts our happiness__32__his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games__33__his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and__34__,putting others first.
Dad,the life__35__I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.
16.A.teacher  B.gardener    
C.farmer  D.grocer
17.A.stormy  B.lively  
C.disappearing D.burning
18.A.order B.form   
C.gap  D.position
19.A.repeatedly B.normally  
C.finally D.really
20.A.go B.begin  
C.occur  D.change
21.A.yet B.still  
C.even  D.nearly
22.A.surprised B.nervous  
C.angry    D.frightened
23.A.apologized  B.cried  
C.complained  D.laughed
24.A.lost B.done   
C.gone D.touched
25.A.meets with B.brings up   
C.works out D.thinks about
26.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully  
C.Unfortunately  D.Strangely
27.A.or B.for   
C.so D.but
28.A.happened B.seemed  
C.continued    D.aimed
29.A.face B.appreciate   
C.examine      D.question
30.A.love B.pride   
C.friendship D.honesty
31.A.support B.settle  
C.start D.impress
32.A.after B.before        
C.beside  D.under
33.A.in spite of              B.in terms of  
C.in control of  D.in place of
34.A.careful B.regretful       
C.considerate D.humorous
35.A.history   B.motto


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